TOM HUNTER
Living in Hell and Other Stories 
For Batter or Worse by Tom Hunter

The Fight between the Lapiths and
the Centaurs piero di cosimo c. 11500-15 (The
National Gallery, London)
Currently exhibiting at The National Gallery is an east
London artist depicting real life stories taken from The
Hackney Gazette. Tom Hunter tells these stories using carefully
staged, large format photographs, restaging them in compositions
that often directly refer to classic paintings of the past,
many of the paintings to which Hunter has referred for his
compositions can be found in the National Gallery. Using
his friends as models, Hunter directs them to use gestures,
body language and facial expressions in the same way as
the characters seen in paintings by historic artists.
Hunter first came to public attention in 1998, when he won
the John Kobal Photographic Portrait Award, with a photograph
entitled Woman Reading a Possession Order. With its meticulously
arranged composition and sensitively captured light, it
is a direct quotation from Vermeer’s painting, A Girl
Reading a Letter by an Open Window (Staatliche Kunstsammlungen,
Gemäldegalerie, Dresden). Hunters reputation was further
established with a series of engaging, puzzling and compelling
photographic re-workings of other paintings from the past.
They provoke thoughts about issues that are relevant in
our everyday lives, however shocking.
Living
in Hell and Other Stories continues Hunters’ interest
in the stories of inner-city life that take place in his
own locality, having lived in Hackney since the age of 19.
Tom Hunter is not a photo journalist. His photographs are
not literal reconstructions of the actual events. It is
not the specific details of the story that attract him;
rather it is the idea of a story that is provoked by the
eye-catching headline. The idea of turning to his local
press as a source for inspiration was suggested by the example
of Thomas Hardy. Thomas, like hunter, was born and brought
up in Dorset and would trawl through back copies of his
local paper to find the stories of public hangings, wife
selling and other unlikely events that he eventually wrote
about in his novels.
‘Living in Hell’ was the headline printed in
The Hackney Gazette above the story of a 74-year-old woman
whose house was infested with vermin. Borrowing from the
National Gallery’s Four Figures at a Table by the
Le Nain brothers, Hunter composed a photograph with the
help of a retired actress and several hundred cockroaches
bought over the internet. The Le Nains’ paintings
of around 1643 show a woman and children in a modest peasant
interior. She has the expression of a care-worn older woman
tempered with a quiet sense of self-respect; in Hunters
2005 version the woman has no companions, she is alone.
She sits wrapped up against the cold, the electric heater
switched off. The sofa is filthy and worn, decaying food
lies uneaten. A naked electric light bulb illuminates the
room and shows literally hundreds of cockroaches crawling
over every surface. This harsh lighting starkly reveals
her shocking fate. The Le Nain’s dignified poverty
is ripped from its original 17th century context and in
2005, becomes brutally undignified.
National
Gallery paintings depict the eternal themes of love, sex,
violence, life and death and Tom Hunter has used these and
reflected on them in an uncompromisingly contemporary way.
He has turned newspaper headlines into commentaries on both
the modern world in which we live and the classic themes
seen represented throughout the National Gallery.
Cupid complaining to Venus by Lucas Cranach the Elder,
c.1525
(the National Gallery, London)
Girls' Sex Acts in Club: Court. Cop 'It can only be described
as having sex through clothes'
Tom Hunter : Living in Hell and
Other Stories
Until 12 March
The National Gallery
Trafalgar Square
London, WC2N 5DN
Tel: 020 7747 2885
www.nationalgallery.org.uk
Admission Free
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